The conversation around cannabis strains has advanced to the point where it feels like navigating a completely different dialect. While the foundational categories of sativa, indica, and hybrids are commonly known, the introduction of concepts such as minor cannabinoids and terpene profiles has greatly broadened the dialogue. Moreover, the overwhelming variety of strains available today can make choosing the right one for your needs seem daunting. Yet, understanding the nuances of cannabis strains can start with a simple exploration of their history and evolution.
Let’s delve into the origins of the primary strains.
The Historical Roots of Indica and Sativa
Traditionally, cannabis culture has categorized strains into sativa, indica, and hybrids. However, these classifications are now seen as somewhat outdated. The old belief was that sativas produced a more mental high, while indicas were thought to induce a physical relaxation, famously phrased as putting consumers “in da couch.” Hybrids were understood to offer a mix of these effects.
This classification system dates back to the mid-18th century, with the identification of indica and sativa as separate cannabis subspecies by Carl Linneaus and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, respectively. A third subspecies, ruderalis, was later identified by Dmitrij Janischewsky in 1930 but remains less commonly discussed.
It’s crucial to note that these terms are botanical, not pharmacological, focusing more on plant morphology than on the effects of consumption. While useful for growers, they offer limited guidance to consumers about the expected experience.
The Rise of Hybrids and Naming Trends
The evolution of cannabis took a significant turn in the 1960s with the advent of modern genetics. As the U.S. demand for cannabis grew, so did the efforts to breed sativas from Mexico and the Caribbean with indicas from Nepal and Afghanistan. This was done to combine the high potency of sativas with the shorter flowering cycle of indicas, cementing California’s reputation as a top cannabis producer and sparking a trend of hybrid cultivation.
This period also marked a shift in how strains were named. Originally named after their geographic origins, the practice evolved to reflect a strain’s lineage or characteristics, ranging from its effects and physical appearance to pop culture references. However, names alone are not always indicative of a strain’s properties.
Now, understanding a strain’s terpene profile and cannabinoid content is seen as a more reliable way to choose a suitable option, surpassing the reliance on strain names.
Preserving Genetics: The Role of Seed Banks
With the continuous diversification of cannabis strains, the importance of seed banks has never been more evident. These entities act as repositories for cannabis genetics, offering a wide range of seeds, including feminized and auto-flowering varieties, crucial for cultivation.
As cannabis genetics advance, the journey of discovering and understanding strains is ongoing. Innovations in genetic research may soon offer even deeper insights into strain classification and effects. For now, equipped with this knowledge, you are well-prepared to embark on your own exploration of cannabis strains to find your ideal match.
Can Hemp and CBD Used for Topical Pain
Yes they can be used for topical pain. There are many types of topicals that are currently used. They can be made with hemp seed, marijuana and CBD which is the most popular in the USA currently. One of the ones that we have used is the CBD muscle rub by Quiet Monk. We know the owner and use their products. However there are other fantastic companies out there with exceptional products. We will from time to time post articles about the various companies and their unique CBD products.
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